The osteochondrosis is a very common disease, accompanied of the movements pregnant, the pain in the back, the partial loss of mobility in the legs and other problems. The osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine has its symptoms and treatment. Often, on the development of the pathology is to learn in unexpected ways. As a general rule, the patient feels intolerable pain because of the tilting, lifting of loads and any wrong movement.
Despite unbearable pain, go to a professional for advice and only half of the patients. And not only the units start the treatment. For the conservation of the health, it is necessary to disassemble the entire essence of the disease and its risk.
That the pathology is, that it is dangerous?
Few people know what is the osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine. And no one knows what to do to osteochondrosis lumbar, thoracic or cervical. As a result of the disease launched the appropriate treatment and care that this does not occur. This often ends up shot, partial or total paralysis of the lower extremities. You should carefully study presented by the question.
Intervertebral the osteochondrosis back is located, as its name indicates, in the lumbar region of the spine. The disease presents in the form of a partial destruction of the cartilage intervertebral. In this phase about the condition is of the patient and has no idea. But more significant flatlock disc and its muscular dystrophy cause the crushing of the nerve branches. Nerve branch is the branch of the spinal cord, which are connected with the rest of the nerve endings of the extremities. Nervous stems pass between the vertebrae, so that flatlock intervertebral discs leads to their jamming. Determine the location of the crush can of symptoms di i: rigidity of certain movements, loss of sensation, and the former activity of the extremities and, at times, complete paralysis).
The study of the question, what is the osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine, it is important to determine the complications and dangers. Due to the lack of timely treatment, occurs the rupture of the fibrous ring, and may be issued pulpous nucleus, and the formation of the hernia.
To avoid these dangerous to the normal functioning of the consequences, they need time to start the treatment of the lumbar spine.
The symptoms
To recognize the problem, you need to study the signs of the degenerative disease of the lumbar disc of the division. Here we identify the following symptoms in the stages of development of the pathology is:
- In the first stage of intervertebral the osteochondrosis lumbar division is manifested only weak pains in the affected area during an effort by a physicist. Also after a long static of the situation or due to a poorly made movement. The pain goes away after a prolonged rest.
- In the second stage, occurs is the crushing of the nerve endings. At this time the ill bother the strong pains that accompany the person even when the application of the above simple movements. After a prolonged rest pain syndrome may continue and pass only after the receipt of pain medications of the nature.
- The third stage of osteochondrosis is the destruction of the fibrous ring and protrusion pulpous nucleus. This already signs of a hernia. Pain osteochondrosis lumbar of the division in this case bother sick constantly. Do not pass after taking simple pain medications. Observed partial arc movements, sudden movements cause the cross. The pain for a few seconds, it paralyzes the patient. The return of the ancient of the mobility in this case, it can occur after several hours. At this time, the patient observes the loss of sensitivity of the surface of the skin in the affected area and pain at every movement.
- The fourth phase is the loss of motor activity. The patient just move the legs, since all the movements leading to the pain syndrome. In the fourth stage of osteochondrosis of the specialists begin talking about the disability.
The consequences of the degenerative disc disease is irreversible things. If the destructive process that has already begun, the healing of pathology is impossible.
The development may stop, partially to return the anterior portion of the elasticity of the spine. Before removing the question on how to cure osteochondrosis lumbar of the division, it is necessary to examine the causes of its development. This will help to prevent the destructive processes.
The causes of the
The Lumbar osteochondrosis, whose treatment may vary to a large extent due to this requirement for the development of the pathology is, it has the following causes of its appearance:
- premature development of aging in the intervertebral discs;
- the development of the pathology is, or any other change that is leading to the loss of tone of the muscles of the back;
- poorly distributed load on the spine. For example, the work of a longshoreman or driver leads to a large load on the kidneys;
- genetic conditions – is associated with disease of the joints, bones, ligaments, and tendons;
- damage to the disk, due to the injury, injury, a fracture.
A greater extent in the lumbar osteochondrosis develops today in day the office staff, the people who prefer to spend more time behind the steering wheel or the computer. It turns out that the main cause of the destruction of the intervertebral discs is long the static position.
The worsening of the
Very often, doctors diagnose acute osteochondrosis back to the complaints of the patient of pain and partial or complete immobility. The sharpening is formed as a result of inadequate treatment or its absence. Also the strengthening of the symptoms may be related to non-compliance with the recommendations of the conduct of the sick person. The exacerbation of the degenerative disc disease, lumbar division requires treatment. Are assigned drugs for the fast relief of pain and suffering.
To the patient in the period of exacerbation is recommended bed rest for 3-7 days. This will help to resolve partially pain syndrome. Of course, in the period of exacerbation can not do without the reception of medications. Are assigned to corticosteroids, drugs for anti-inflammatory nature, and other pain relievers.
Often the patient in the period of exacerbation is in the clinic, where they are used for the treatment of-blockers special of the substance for introduction into the affected area between the vertebrae. The blockade is the procedure, after a of weapons influenced by the cell, which leads to a strong pain syndrome, simply "falls out" of the chain. To do this, your "neutralize" prescribed, after which it performs all the therapy for the resolution of the exacerbation. The advantage of the locks – the absence of pain in the patient, which can lead to severe sufferings to the slightest movement.
The treatment of the
In the recovery fully affect the symptoms and the treatment of drugs of pathology is. This may take from 2 weeks up to a year, depending on the stage. Sick of the same when there is a severe pain that justifies the question, and is it possible to cure osteochondrosis back. The response of specialists "can't", simply there are very few who are faced with a problem. The impossibility of full healing is due to the lack of medicines and methods for the full reconstruction of the cartilage. But when early treatment can stop the destruction and partially compensate for the loss. This would relieve us of the suffering and enable you to grow long-term pathology is. Cure osteochondrosis every six months, through the survey and in the observance of the recommendations of the specialists.
Pharmacological
In the first place, the question of how to treat osteochondrosis of the lumbar area, it's worth the use of drugs. Here are distinguished the following groups of tools:
- Anti-inflammatory drugs. Pain osteochondrosis of the lumbar part of the suggest the presence of an inflammatory process in the affected area.
- The muscle relaxants. They are designed to relieve the spasm of the muscles, which are also damaged and are the consequence of the inflammatory process.
- The vitamins of the group S. it has a Positive effect on the nervous system, and also contributes to the recovery of cells destroyed.
- Chondroprotectors. Are designed to restore partially destroyed intervertebral cartilage. These medications can completely recover the destruction, but in the precision of their positive effects until the end have not been studied.
How to cure the lumbar osteochondrosis – is directly dependent on what happened damage to the internal organs. The Lumbar osteohondroz violation of the functioning of the internal organs of the abdominal cavity and the pelvis, which is caused by violation of the circulation of blood and supply of nutrients. Depending on the circumstances of the case can be assigned to medications to restore the functioning of the kidneys, the pancreas, the intestine, the urinary system.
Massage
The Lumbar osteochondrosis, the symptoms and the treatment required of the survey and the application of methods, can not do without a massage. The type of massage and the intensity is directly dependent on the degree of destruction and defeat. Often the patient was additionally prescribed the ct scan and x-rays to determine the removal of the inflammation and other results of the medication review.
Massage allocates only the doctor is guided by the results of the analysis. Comply with the procedure must be a specialist in the health facility. Independent origins of massage is strictly prohibited, because the wrong selected as the technique or contraindications to the implementation can only harm the patient even more.
Physiotherapy
It is important to know and the fact is if the osteochondrosis lumbar physiotherapy procedures. Here it is only a response to the Russian language, but taking into account all the factors. Each stage of the pathology is required to your scheme of treatment. The most common are tools such as:
- amplipuls;
- Uhf;
- the magnetic therapy.
Similar effective for the treatment of osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine has analgesic, stimulant and vasodilator effect. In the complex with the protective cartilage and vitamins that the recovery is faster, since the active principles and nutrients to a greater extent reach the affected area.
Other methods
There are some great ones, but good practice, to cure osteochondrosis back. Here we distinguish the following addresses:
- Acupuncture – the application of acupuncture has a positive effect on the improvement of the circulation of the blood in the spinal cord. It is also useful in the recovery of the ruins, of the cartilages.
- Hirudotherapy – treatment with leeches has many contraindications. But when they are correctly assigned to the sessions in the treatment of the pathology is the rule in question, it has been observed an effect. This is due to the purification of the blood, which is necessary to avoid the exacerbation and the development of the disease.
- Muscle toning – effects of electric current, to wake up by stimulating the circulation of blood and stimulating the internal organs. The method also has many contraindications, but effective enough to repair damage to the internal organs.
- Apply traction to the spinal column – is assigned to the jamming of the nervous spindle of the spinal cord, as well as, if you already have formed a hernia. Apply traction is performed in a bed, where the person tied and thrown on the extremities. Maximum of applying traction provides an increase of the body between the vertebrae up to 4 see This gives you the opportunity to resolve a crush, avoid the formation of a hernia, or delete it (the truth, in a short period of time).
The methods are assigned only by the physician according to the medical diagnosis of the stage of the pathology is and other nuances. Will conduct the sessions, is recommended every six months to avoid worsening.
The surgical intervention
Specialists define how to cure osteochondrosis back, only after the revision of the survey. Often, here is assigned to the operation, which in most cases is related to the removal of hernias of any provision to the attention of the institutions of the way. For the intervention, doctors use already after the conservative treatment, if there has been no cure.
Sometimes, the transplant surgery is carried out after the ineffectiveness of the introduction of blockages or other medications. The imperative is a continuous pain and immobility of the patient in the period of 3 months.
The treatment of the pathology is described is long, and responsible for a period that can last for years. To the word, to pass the examination, and the procedures for the sick every six months or a year. The osteochondrosis – pathological of the irreversible destruction of nature. Therefore, "to joke" with the disease should not be.